Research in ECE Master's Thesis: How do children in my Bronx PreK Classroom engage with and utilize blocks during center time?

Carolyn Brown focused her study on the nature of Block Play in her Prek classroom in the Bronx in New York City. Here is an image and a short outline of her project:


My Research Questions included:

a. What kinds of structures are children building in the blocks area?

b. What is the nature of children’s social interactions with each other while they construct in the blocks area?

c. How do children engage with the materials in the blocks area?

Findings: The children in my classroom constructed numerous structures found in their environment, such as houses, bridges, highways, skyscrapers, and ramps.

They supported each other as they built together, exchanging ideas, sharing materials, and comforting one another when their structures fell and they became emotional, and cried profusely.

The children were very focused and engaged as they built foundations of learning block by block. Every domain of learning is supported in the Block Area, from STEM subjects to social-emotional, cognitive, physical, language development, and the arts.



Comments

I will say that I very much enjoyed listening to how you utilized the block area to trigger so many domains of learning. Your research demonstrated how beneficial the block area is for developing children's language skills, social-emotional skills, cognitive skills, and other domains. I found this topic particularly interesting because I believe there is still a narrative that there is no learning when children are playing. Just because the block area isn't an inherent academic content area doesn't mean that there isn't meaningful learning going on, and you demonstrated that very well. I liked it when you mentioned how the students used the blocks to reinforce their prior knowledge when it came to shapes. I was also amazed that the children were able to create a line of symmetry. I thought that your point about the block play reinforcing their knowledge areas outside of STEM was important. You connected it to their lives and experiences as well. You did a great job and should show your findings to your team and leaders so that they can appreciate the benefits of the block area, and that when the kids are there, they are not there "just to play." - Ariel Gutierrez
That's a great comment Ariel - thanks for your detailed reflctions on Carolyn's project.

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